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METHALLYL ALCOHOL | ||
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION |
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CAS NO. | 513-42-8 |
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EINECS NO. | 208-161-0 | |
FORMULA | H2C=C(CH3)CH2OH | |
MOL WT. | 72.11 | |
H.S. CODE | 2905.29.9000 | |
UN NO. |
2614 (Flammable liquid) | |
TOXICITY |
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SYNONYMS | Isobutenol; 2-Methyl-2-propene-1-ol; Methacryl alcohol; | |
Isopropenyl carbinol; 2-Methylallyl alcohol; 3-Hydroxy-2-methylpropene; 2-Methyl-2-propen-1-ol; beta-Methallyl alcohol; beta-Methylallyl alcohol; | ||
SMILES |
C(CO)(C)=C |
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CLASSIFICATION |
Acyclic, Alkene |
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EXTRA NOTES |
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PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
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PHYSICAL STATE | clear liquid | |
MELTING POINT | - 50 C | |
BOILING POINT | 113 - 115 C | |
SPECIFIC GRAVITY | 0.857 | |
SOLUBILITY IN WATER | soluble (1.94E+05 mg/l at 20 C) | |
SOLVENT SOLUBILITY | soluble in alcohols, esters, ketones hydrocarbons | |
pH |
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VAPOR DENSITY | ||
log Pow | 0.76 (Octanol-water) | |
OH RATE CONSTANT | 5.49E-11 (cm3/molecule-sec at 25 C Atmospheric) | |
AUTOIGNITION |
320 C |
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NFPA RATINGS | Health ; Flammability 3; Instability 0 | |
REFRACTIVE INDEX |
1.425 - 1.427 | |
FLASH POINT |
33 C |
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STABILITY | Stable under ordinary conditions | |
EXTERNAL LINKS & GENERAL DESCRIPTION |
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http://www.faqs.org/ Local: Allyl alcohol is a clear liquid, boiling at 96 C; soluble in water. It is highly toxic and hazardous to the environment. It requires special attention to handling procedures. It is made by the hydrolysis of allyl chloride or isomerization of propylene oxide. It is used as a starting material in making various polymers, pharmaceuticals, pesticides and other allyl compounds. Allyl- is the prefix for the univalent organic group, -CH2=CHCH2. Allyl alcohol is an example, CH2=CHCH2OH, clear, pungent liquid, boiling at 96 C; soluble in water. It is prepared from allyl chloride by hydrolysis. Allyl compound, an alkene hydrocarbon, has a vinyl group, CH2=CH-, attached to a methylene -CH2. Because of the highly reactive solid bond, allyl can undergo free radical addition to solid bond which readily combine with themselves or other monomers to form homopolymers or co-polymers which are used in the production of coatings, adhesives and elastomers. In addition to free radical addition, allyl compounds can participate in a wide variety of reactions including electrophilic additions, allylic substitution and oxidation. Allyl, an unsaturated bond, imparts a characteristic odor in some compounds. An example is allyl isothiocyanate which is the main ingredient of black mustards. (white mustard consists principally of p-hydroxybenzyl isothiocyanate). Allyl isothiocyanate is called mustard oil. Allyl esters are involved in fragrance, flavor, or odor. Methallyl alcohol is a clear liquid boiling at 115 C. It is flammable and toxic clear liquid soluble in most organic solvents. It is used as a starting material in making various polymers, pharmaceuticals, pesticides and other allyl compounds. |
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SALES SPECIFICATION | ||
APPEARANCE |
clear liquid | |
PURITY |
98.5% min |
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BOILING POINT | 113 - 115 C | |
TRANSPORTATION | ||
PACKING | 20kgs in drum | |
HAZARD CLASS | ||
UN NO. | 2614 | |
SAFETY INFORMATION | ||
Hazard Symbols: T F , Risk Phrases: 10-36/37/38, Safety Phrases: 26-36 | ||
PRICE INFORMATION | ||
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